There is something genuinely extraordinary about a Hawaiian name. It carries within it the particular quality of a language that is simultaneously one of the most ancient and one of the most fragile, a language whose sounds are among the most purely musical in the entire human linguistic repertoire and whose near-extinction within living memory makes every name spoken in it an act of cultural survival as much as a personal identity. Hawaiian names do not merely label their bearers. They describe them, they aspire for them, they connect them to the land and sea and sky of the islands in ways that make the name itself a kind of ongoing relationship between the person and the natural world. When a Hawaiian elder gives a child a name, they are sometimes giving them a poem, sometimes giving them a prayer, sometimes giving them a piece of the landscape itself compressed into a few syllables that the child will carry for the rest of their life.
The Hawaiian language achieves its extraordinary musical quality through a combination of features that are unique in the Pacific and relatively rare in the world. It uses only thirteen letters, five vowels and eight consonants, and every syllable must end in a vowel, which means that Hawaiian words have a flowing, open quality that makes them sound like water moving over smooth stones. The phonetic relationship between consonants is gentle rather than forceful. The glottal stop marked by the ʻokina symbol looks like an upside down apostrophe and represents a brief catching of breath between vowels that gives certain Hawaiian words and names a specific rhythmic quality. And the kahakō or macron over a vowel indicates that the vowel is held longer than usual, giving certain names a particular elongated, almost sung quality.
This list has 177 Hawaiian boy names organized by their character and meaning, drawing from ancient ali’i naming traditions, from the natural world of the islands, from the great mythological tradition of Hawaiian mo’olelo, from the names of celebrated figures in Hawaiian history and culture, and from the contemporary naming landscape of a community that is actively working to revitalize a language and a culture that came close to being lost entirely. Meanings and origins are provided throughout, with the understanding that Hawaiian names are often layered in meaning and that the translation given here is necessarily a simplification of a richness that the original language carries more fully.
Ancient Ali’i and Chiefly Names
Kamehameha
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The very lonely one, or the one set apart
- Historical depth: The great unifier of the Hawaiian Islands
Kamehameha carries the extraordinary heritage of the greatest figure in Hawaiian history, the ali’i nui who unified the Hawaiian Islands under a single rule for the first time and whose dynasty shaped the subsequent history of the kingdom. The very lonely one meaning reflects the quality of greatness that sets its bearer apart from ordinary human experience, carrying within it both the isolation of true leadership and the particular quality of someone who stands where others cannot follow.
Kalākaua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The day of battle, or the strife of battle
- Historical depth: The last reigning king of Hawaii
Kalākaua carries the extraordinary heritage of King David Kalākaua whose reign from 1874 to 1891 was one of the most culturally significant in Hawaiian history, the Merrie Monarch who revived the hula and Hawaiian cultural traditions that had been suppressed by missionary influence and whose world tour was the first by any sitting monarch, carrying the name of the battle day into the diplomatic halls of Europe.
Liholiho
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The intense burning, the fierce burning heat
- Historical depth: The name of several Hawaiian kings
Liholiho carries the extraordinary heritage of the intense burning meaning in the name borne by Kamehameha II who abolished the ancient kapu system and whose reign marked the most dramatic transformation in Hawaiian religious and social history.
Kūaliʻi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Kū stands tall, the chief who stands in Kū’s presence
- Historical depth: A celebrated ali’i of O’ahu
Kūaliʻi carries the extraordinary heritage of the famous O’ahu chief whose exploits were celebrated in the great Hawaiian chant Kūaliʻi and whose military prowess and leadership made him one of the most celebrated figures of the pre-unification Hawaiian period.
Naihe
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Flexible, pliant like a plant
- Historical depth: A celebrated Hawaiian orator and warrior
Naihe carries the warm, flexible heritage of the pliant meaning in the name of one of the most celebrated Hawaiian orators whose flexibility of mind and expression made him one of the most accomplished practitioners of the art of Hawaiian oratory.
Keōua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The offspring, the descendant
- Historical depth: A paramount chief of Hawaiʻi Island
Keōua carries the extraordinary heritage of the descendant meaning in the name of one of Kamehameha’s great rivals whose defeat cleared the way for the unification of the Hawaiian Islands.
Kahekili
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The thunder, the sound of thunder
- Historical depth: The paramount chief of Maui
Kahekili carries the extraordinary elemental heritage of the thunder meaning in the name of the most powerful chief of Maui whose military prowess and whose unusual practice of covering half his body with tattoos made him one of the most dramatically distinctive figures of the pre-unification Hawaiian world.
Umi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Ten, or to seize, to grasp
- Historical depth: A celebrated king of Hawaiʻi Island
Umi carries the extraordinary heritage of the celebrated Hawaiian king Umi-a-Liloa whose rise from humble origins to become the paramount chief of Hawaiʻi Island through a combination of personal charisma, divine sanction, and political skill made him one of the great legendary figures of Hawaiian history.
Lono
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The god of agriculture, rain, and the growing season
- Historical depth: One of the four major Hawaiian gods
Lono carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian deity whose return to the islands during the makahiki festival of peace and agricultural renewal shaped the Hawaiian ceremonial calendar and whose unexpected intersection with the arrival of Captain Cook created one of the most discussed episodes in the history of European-Pacific contact.
Kū
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: To stand, upright, the god of war
- Historical depth: One of the four major Hawaiian gods
Kū carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian god of war and male procreation whose upright and standing meaning reflects the qualities of the straight, strong tree and the warrior who stands firm in battle.
Names Meaning Ocean and Water
Kai
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Sea, ocean water
- Popularity: #68
Kai carries the warm, maritime heritage of the sea meaning in three clean letters of absolute Hawaiian simplicity, one of the Hawaiian names that has been most successfully adopted internationally while retaining its connection to the ocean tradition of the island people for whom the sea was not simply a surrounding body of water but the source of life, the highway of navigation, and the spiritual medium through which the islands were connected to each other and to the rest of the world.
Moana
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Ocean, the deep sea
- Popularity: above 1000
Moana carries the extraordinary deep sea heritage of the ocean meaning and the contemporary cultural resonance of the beloved Disney film whose protagonist’s name perfectly captures the Hawaiian understanding of the ocean as a living, breathing entity with its own consciousness and purpose.
Nalu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Wave, the surf
- Popularity: above 1000
Nalu carries the warm, dynamic heritage of the wave meaning in one of the most evocative of all Hawaiian nature names, the wave being one of the most fundamental and most beautiful features of the Hawaiian coastal landscape and one of the central elements of the surfing culture that Hawaii gave to the world.
Manu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Bird, or swift, or to float like a bird on the water
- Popularity: above 1000
Manu carries the extraordinary dual natural heritage of both the bird and the quality of floating that connects the aerial and the aquatic traditions in Hawaiian culture, the manu being the creature that mediates between the sky world and the ocean world.
Kekai
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The sea, of the ocean
- Popularity: above 1000
Kekai carries the warm, maritime heritage of the sea meaning with the Hawaiian definite article the giving it a quality of specific, particular ocean presence rather than the general sea quality of Kai alone.
Liko
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Bud, young leaf, or to emerge like a bud from the water
- Popularity: above 1000
Liko carries the warm, emerging heritage of the young bud meaning that connects the botanical and the aquatic traditions in Hawaiian culture, the bud that breaks from its enclosure being one of the most hopeful natural images.
Māhoe
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Twin, or the Gemini constellation
- Popularity: above 1000
Māhoe carries the warm, astronomical and familial heritage of the twin meaning in a name that simultaneously references the human experience of twinship and the great celestial twin stars of Gemini whose appearance in the Hawaiian night sky marked specific points in the agricultural and navigational calendar.
Kahakai
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Seashore, the place by the sea
- Popularity: above 1000
Kahakai carries the warm, coastal heritage of the seashore meaning in one of the place-describing Hawaiian names that locates its bearer in the specific, beloved landscape of the shore where land and sea meet in the most productive and most beautiful of all Hawaiian natural environments.
Makoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Bold, fearless, or bold as the sea
- Popularity: above 1000
Makoa carries the warm, courageous heritage of the bold and fearless meaning in a name that captures the particular quality of the Hawaiian navigator and warrior whose courage in the face of the open ocean was one of the most celebrated qualities in the traditional Hawaiian value system.
Kaimana
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Sea power, or diamond
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaimana carries the extraordinary dual heritage of the sea power meaning from the Hawaiian tradition and the diamond meaning that entered through the Hawaiian transliteration of the English word, creating a name that carries both the natural power of the ocean and the precious gem quality of something enduring and brilliant.
Names Meaning Sky and Celestial Bodies
Lani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Sky, heaven, royal, heavenly
- Popularity: above 1000
Lani carries the extraordinary dual heritage of the sky and the heavenly meaning in a name that in Hawaiian culture connects the physical sky above to the spiritual realm and the chiefly class whose elevated status was understood as a reflection of their connection to the celestial world. The sky meaning and the royal meaning are not separate in Hawaiian but are aspects of the same quality of elevated, luminous presence.
Kāhananui
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The great work, the large deed
- Popularity: above 1000
Kāhananui carries the warm, aspirational heritage of the great work meaning in a name of genuine ambition and the particular Hawaiian understanding that greatness is expressed through action and sustained effort rather than through birth alone.
Hōkū
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Star
- Popularity: above 1000
Hōkū carries the extraordinary celestial heritage of the star meaning in one of the most purely beautiful of all Hawaiian nature names, the star being one of the most important navigational and spiritual references in the Hawaiian tradition where the ability to navigate by the stars was one of the most highly prized and most carefully preserved forms of knowledge.
Makali’i
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The Pleiades, tiny eyes, small and delicate
- Popularity: above 1000
Makali’i carries the extraordinary astronomical heritage of the Pleiades star cluster whose heliacal rising marked the beginning of the Hawaiian new year and the makahiki season and whose name contains within it the tiny eyes meaning that describes the appearance of the cluster from earth, multiple small points of light that together create something of navigational and ceremonial importance.
Kanaloa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Great stability, or the god of the ocean depths
- Popularity: above 1000
Kanaloa carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of one of the four major Hawaiian gods whose domain over the ocean depths and whose association with the squid and the underworld made him a figure of genuine depth, both literal and metaphorical, in the Hawaiian religious tradition.
Māui
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The god who fished up the islands, the demigod
- Popularity: above 1000
Māui carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian demigod whose exploits include fishing up the Hawaiian Islands from the ocean floor with his magical fishhook, snaring the sun to slow its passage across the sky so his mother would have more time to dry her tapa cloth, and seeking the secret of fire from the mud hens, making him the most dramatically inventive and most beloved figure in the entire Hawaiian mythological tradition.
Kaʻeo
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Full of knowledge, the one who is full
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaʻeo carries the warm, intellectual heritage of the knowledge fullness meaning in a name that celebrates the Hawaiian value of learning and the accumulation of wisdom as one of the highest human achievements.
Kaimikaua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The seeking sea warrior, sea seeking warrior
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaimikaua carries the warm, warrior heritage of the sea-seeking fighter meaning in a compound name that captures the Hawaiian understanding of the warrior as someone who moves through the ocean with the same purposeful precision they bring to battle.
Leimomi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Pearl lei, garland of pearls
- Popularity: above 1000
Leimomi carries the warm, ornamental heritage of the pearl lei meaning in a name of genuine natural beauty that combines the most valued marine gem with the most characteristically Hawaiian form of natural adornment.
Kūhiō
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Kū carries the bundle, Kū bears the burden
- Historical depth: Prince Kūhiō, the People’s Prince
Kūhiō carries the extraordinary heritage of Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole whose decades of service as Hawaii’s delegate to the United States Congress made him the most effective advocate for Native Hawaiian rights in the American political system and whose birthday on March 26th is a state holiday in Hawaii.
Names Meaning Land and Mountains
Mauna
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Mountain
- Popularity: above 1000
Mauna carries the warm, elevated heritage of the mountain meaning in one of the most fundamentally Hawaiian of all landscape names, the great volcanic mountains of the islands being simultaneously the most dramatic features of the Hawaiian landscape and sacred places of profound spiritual significance in the Hawaiian tradition.
Pali
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Cliff, steep cliff face
- Popularity: above 1000
Pali carries the warm, dramatic heritage of the cliff meaning in a name that references one of the most spectacular geological features of the Hawaiian landscape, the great pali cliffs of the Ko’olau Range on O’ahu being the site of the famous Battle of Nu’uanu where Kamehameha’s forces drove the O’ahu warriors over the edge.
Wai
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Fresh water, inland water
- Popularity: above 1000
Wai carries the extraordinary heritage of the fresh water meaning in a name that in Hawaiian culture is one of the most fundamental natural concepts, the distinction between wai fresh water and kai salt water being one of the basic organizing principles of the Hawaiian understanding of the natural world.
Kāne
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The man, or the god of fresh water
- Popularity: above 1000
Kāne carries the extraordinary dual heritage of the most fundamental Hawaiian word for man and the great Hawaiian god of fresh water and sunlight whose life-giving qualities made him one of the most benevolent of the major Hawaiian deities, the companion of Kanaloa and the source of the springs and streams that carried fresh water from the mountains to the ocean.
Wailua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Two waters, the double stream
- Popularity: above 1000
Wailua carries the warm, aquatic heritage of the two waters and double stream meaning in a name that references one of the most spiritually significant rivers on Kauaʻi whose double flow and whose location near the ancient heiau of Poliahu made it one of the most sacred waterways in the Hawaiian archipelago.
Nohea
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Handsome, beautiful, of good appearance
- Popularity: above 1000
Nohea carries the warm, aesthetic heritage of the handsome and beautiful meaning in one of the most directly complimentary of all Hawaiian names, the beauty meaning being understood in the Hawaiian tradition as a quality of the whole person rather than merely of the physical form.
Kahalu’u
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The diving place, where one dives into the water
- Popularity: above 1000
Kahalu’u carries the warm, aquatic heritage of the diving place meaning in a name that references the Hawaiian tradition of diving into the ocean for fish and for the spiritual practice of immersion in sacred pools.
Koko
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Blood, or the inner harbor
- Popularity: above 1000
Koko carries the warm, vital heritage of the blood meaning and the geographical heritage of the inner harbor in a name that simultaneously references the most fundamental vital fluid and one of the most protected natural features of the island coastline.
Makaha
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Fierce, savage, predatory
- Popularity: above 1000
Makaha carries the fierce, powerful heritage of the fierce and predatory meaning in a name that references the western O’ahu valley famous for its dramatic surf and its historically fierce reputation, the fierce meaning capturing the power of both the landscape and the character quality it celebrates.
Waimea
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Reddish water, the red-tinged stream
- Popularity: above 1000
Waimea carries the warm, chromatic heritage of the reddish water meaning in a name that references three different communities on three different Hawaiian islands, the red-tinged water that gives the name its color coming from the iron-rich soil that colors the streams in different parts of the archipelago.
Names Meaning Plants and Nature
Koa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Warrior, brave, fearless, or the koa tree
- Popularity: above 1000
Koa carries the extraordinary dual heritage of the warrior and fearless meaning and the name of the great Hawaiian hardwood tree whose dense, beautifully grained wood was used for the double-hulled canoes that carried Hawaiian navigators across the Pacific and for the surfboards of Hawaiian ali’i. The koa tree and the warrior share the same name because both embody the qualities of strength, beauty, and endurance that the Hawaiian tradition most deeply valued.
Māhoe
Already celebrated above through the twin and celestial heritage.
Niu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Coconut tree, coconut
- Popularity: above 1000
Niu carries the warm, botanical heritage of the coconut tree in a name that references one of the most universally useful plants in the Hawaiian natural world, the coconut tree whose fruit, fiber, wood, and oil provided food, water, material for crafts, and medicine across the entire Pacific cultural area.
Lehua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The lehua flower, the sacred flower of Pele
- Popularity: above 1000
Lehua carries the extraordinary botanical and mythological heritage of the sacred red flower of the ʻōhiʻa tree whose presence on newly cooled lava flows makes it the first flowering plant to establish itself after a volcanic eruption and whose mythological connection to the goddess Pele makes it one of the most spiritually charged plants in the Hawaiian tradition.
Hau
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The hau tree, or cool breeze
- Popularity: above 1000
Hau carries the warm, dual natural heritage of the hau tree whose spreading branches create natural shelters along Hawaiian waterways and the cool breeze that brings relief from the tropical heat, two forms of the same quality of natural shelter and refreshment.
Kukui
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The candlenut tree, light, enlightenment
- Popularity: above 1000
Kukui carries the extraordinary heritage of the Hawaiian state tree whose nuts were burned as natural candles in ancient Hawaii and whose name carries the dual meaning of the literal light the burning nut provided and the metaphorical light of knowledge and understanding, the candlenut tree being simultaneously the most practical and most symbolically rich of all Hawaiian botanical names.
Lokelani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Heavenly rose, small rose of heaven
- Popularity: above 1000
Lokelani carries the warm, floral and celestial heritage of the heavenly rose meaning in a compound name that combines the Hawaiian transliteration of the English rose with the Hawaiian word for heaven, creating a name of genuine cross-cultural floral depth.
Pōhaku
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Stone, rock
- Popularity: above 1000
Pōhaku carries the warm, geological heritage of the stone meaning in one of the most fundamentally Hawaiian of all material names, the stone being one of the most important materials of Hawaiian culture from the adze heads that shaped the great canoes to the heiau platforms of the sacred temples.
Naupaka
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The naupaka plant, the split flower
- Popularity: above 1000
Naupaka carries the extraordinary botanical and mythological heritage of the Hawaiian plant whose flowers appear to have been split in half, reflecting the legend of a Hawaiian couple separated by the gods whose reunion would only occur when the two halves of the flower were joined, making the naupaka a symbol of love separated and the hope of reunion.
Ulu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Breadfruit tree, to grow, to increase
- Popularity: above 1000
Ulu carries the extraordinary botanical and aspirational heritage of the breadfruit tree whose starchy fruit was one of the most important food sources in ancient Hawaii and whose name contains the to grow and increase meaning that makes it simultaneously a specific botanical reference and a general aspiration for abundance and thriving.
Names Meaning Light and Fire
Ahi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Fire, the yellowfin tuna
- Popularity: above 1000
Ahi carries the extraordinary dual heritage of the fire meaning and the name of the yellowfin tuna in one of the most fundamentally useful Hawaiian natural concepts, fire and the tuna both being sources of energy and sustenance in the island world.
Mālamalama
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Light, clarity, bright understanding
- Popularity: above 1000
Mālamalama carries the warm, luminous heritage of the light and clarity meaning in one of the most beautiful of all Hawaiian compound names, the doubling of the lama light element creating a name whose sound itself seems to glow with the quality it describes.
Pele
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Lava, volcanic rock, or to push
- Popularity: above 1000
Pele carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian goddess of volcanoes whose fierce creative and destructive power is embodied in the lava flows of Kīlauea and whose story of travel from Kahiki through the island chain in search of a home is one of the most dramatic narratives in the Hawaiian mythological tradition.
Kaʻōhao
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The binding, the one who binds together
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaʻōhao carries the warm, unifying heritage of the binding together meaning in a name that captures the Hawaiian value of community cohesion and the leader’s role in binding the community into a functional whole.
Hiʻiaka
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Carried on Pele’s arm, the cloud holder
- Popularity: above 1000
Hiʻiaka carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the beloved younger sister of Pele whose long journey across the islands to fetch the chief Lohiʻau for her sister is the subject of one of the longest and most beautiful of all Hawaiian chanted poems.
Kaʻōnohi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The eyeball, the pupil of the eye
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaʻōnohi carries the warm, perceptive heritage of the eyeball and pupil meaning in a name that celebrates the quality of clear, penetrating vision that allows one to see what others miss.
Alakaʻi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Leader, guide, to lead the way
- Popularity: above 1000
Alakaʻi carries the extraordinary leadership heritage of the guide and leader meaning in one of the most directly aspirational of all Hawaiian names, the to lead the way quality capturing the particular Hawaiian understanding of leadership as a form of service in which the leader goes before and shows the path.
Lanakila
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Victory, triumph, the victorious one
- Popularity: above 1000
Lanakila carries the warm, triumphant heritage of the victory meaning in one of the most directly celebratory of all Hawaiian names, the triumph quality reflecting the Hawaiian tradition of celebrating excellence and achievement as expressions of the divine qualities that each person embodies.
Kalikimaka
- Origin: Hawaiian/English
- Meaning: The Hawaiian form of Merry Christmas
- Popularity: above 1000
Kalikimaka carries the warm, celebratory heritage of the Hawaiian transliteration of the Christmas greeting that became famous through the beloved song Mele Kalikimaka, carrying within it both the joyful quality of the holiday celebration and the specifically Hawaiian way of embracing foreign cultural elements and making them entirely one’s own.
Kaimoku
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The island sea, the sea-island person
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaimoku carries the warm, maritime geographical heritage of the island sea meaning in a compound name that describes the specific quality of being a person formed by both the ocean and the land, the fundamental experience of the Hawaiian island dweller.
Names Meaning Strength and Courage
Ikaika
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Strong, powerful, mighty
- Popularity: above 1000
Ikaika carries the warm, powerful heritage of the strong and mighty meaning in one of the most directly aspirational of all Hawaiian strength names, the physical and spiritual strength celebrated in this name being the quality that enabled the great navigators to cross the Pacific and the warriors to defend their communities.
Koa
Already celebrated above through the warrior and koa tree heritage.
Keola
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The life, health, well-being
- Popularity: above 1000
Keola carries the warm, vital heritage of the life and health meaning in a name that celebrates the most fundamental of all human goods, the simple fact of being alive and well, which the Hawaiian tradition understood as the foundation from which all other achievements flow.
Makana
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Gift, a present
- Popularity: above 1000
Makana carries the warm, generous heritage of the gift meaning in one of the most warmly accessible of all Hawaiian names, the gift quality reflecting the Hawaiian tradition of generosity as one of the most fundamental expressions of the good character.
Kekoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The warrior, the brave one
- Popularity: above 1000
Kekoa carries the warm, warrior heritage of the brave one meaning with the Hawaiian definite article the giving it a quality of specific, particular warrior presence, the warrior who is known and recognized rather than the general concept of warriorhood.
Keahiʻōpua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The fire of the meeting place, the sacred fire
- Popularity: above 1000
Keahiʻōpua carries the warm, ceremonial heritage of the sacred fire meaning in a compound name that references the fire lit at the gathering place where community decisions were made and where the sacred and the political were understood as aspects of the same reality.
Nahoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Bold, defiant, daring
- Popularity: above 1000
Nahoa carries the fierce, courageous heritage of the bold and defiant meaning in a name that celebrates the quality of someone who stands their ground against opposition and who refuses to be diminished by circumstance or by the expectations of others.
Kamalani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The royal child, the heavenly child
- Popularity: above 1000
Kamalani carries the warm, royal and celestial heritage of the heavenly child meaning in a compound name that connects the earthly child to the heavenly realm in the Hawaiian tradition where the ali’i class was understood as having a particular connection to the divine.
Kūkoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Standing brave, standing in courage
- Popularity: above 1000
Kūkoa carries the extraordinary compound heritage of the standing upright meaning of Kū combined with the warrior and brave meaning of koa, creating a name of concentrated, upright warrior courage.
Lōkahi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Unity, harmony, oneness
- Popularity: above 1000
Lōkahi carries the warm, unifying heritage of the unity and harmony meaning in one of the most fundamentally Hawaiian of all value names, the lōkahi concept being one of the central principles of Hawaiian health and social philosophy in which the health of the individual, the community, and the natural world are understood as inseparable aspects of a single harmonious whole.
Names Honoring Hawaiian Culture and Tradition
Hula
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The dance, the sacred dance
- Popularity: above 1000
Hula carries the extraordinary cultural heritage of the most important of all Hawaiian art forms, the dance that was simultaneously entertainment, prayer, history, and the most sophisticated system for preserving and transmitting Hawaiian cultural knowledge before the arrival of writing. The hula is not merely a dance but a complete cultural and spiritual practice whose revival in the twentieth century was one of the most important acts of Hawaiian cultural renewal.
Kaona
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Hidden meaning, layers of meaning
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaona carries the extraordinary intellectual and poetic heritage of the hidden meaning concept that is one of the most fundamental principles of Hawaiian aesthetic practice, the understanding that a chant or a name or a story operates simultaneously on multiple levels of meaning and that the deepest meanings are accessible only to those who have been initiated into the tradition.
Mele
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Song, chant, poem
- Popularity: above 1000
Mele carries the warm, artistic heritage of the song and chant meaning in one of the most culturally weighted of all Hawaiian names, the mele chant being the primary vehicle for preserving and transmitting Hawaiian historical, genealogical, and spiritual knowledge across generations in a culture without writing.
Oli
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Chant, to chant
- Popularity: above 1000
Oli carries the warm, ceremonial heritage of the chant meaning in the Hawaiian name for the specific type of chant that was performed without dance accompaniment and that was used for prayer, for greeting important visitors, and for the most sacred ceremonial occasions.
Kāhili
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The feathered standard, royal staff
- Popularity: above 1000
Kāhili carries the extraordinary royal and artistic heritage of the great feathered standards that were the most visible symbol of ali’i rank in the Hawaiian tradition, the tall staffs topped with cylinders of feathers from rare birds being carried before paramount chiefs as markers of their elevated status.
Pono
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Righteous, correct, in balance
- Popularity: above 1000
Pono carries the extraordinary moral and philosophical heritage of the righteous and correct meaning in one of the most important of all Hawaiian ethical concepts, the pono quality being understood as the condition of being in right relationship with all things, with one’s family, with one’s community, with the land, and with the divine, a concept so central to Hawaiian ethics that it appears in the state motto.
Aloha
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Love, peace, compassion, mercy
- Popularity: above 1000
Aloha carries the extraordinary cultural heritage of the most famous Hawaiian word in the world whose meaning of love and peace and compassion and mercy extends far beyond its use as a greeting and farewell to encompass an entire philosophy of human relationship and of the proper way to treat other people, the land, and all living things.
Mahalo
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Gratitude, thanks, respect
- Popularity: above 1000
Mahalo carries the warm, grateful heritage of the gratitude and respect meaning in a name that expresses the Hawaiian understanding of thanks as a spiritual practice rather than merely a social courtesy, the acknowledgment of what one has received being an essential element of the proper relationship between people and between people and the natural world.
Kuleana
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Responsibility, right, privilege
- Popularity: above 1000
Kuleana carries the extraordinary philosophical heritage of the responsibility and privilege meaning in one of the most important Hawaiian concepts, the understanding that every right carries a corresponding responsibility and that the proper use of power is inseparable from the obligation to use it in service of the community.
Wahi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Place, a special place
- Popularity: above 1000
Wahi carries the warm, geographical and spiritual heritage of the special place meaning in a name that reflects the Hawaiian understanding of the land as being filled with places of particular power and significance, the wahi pana or celebrated places whose stories are embedded in the landscape.
Names Meaning Peace and Gentleness
Olu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Comfortable, pleasant, gentle
- Popularity: above 1000
Olu carries the warm, gentle heritage of the comfortable and pleasant meaning in one of the most directly pleasing of all Hawaiian names, the quality of making others feel at ease being one of the most valued in the Hawaiian tradition of hospitality.
Laʻi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Calm, quiet, peaceful
- Popularity: above 1000
Laʻi carries the warm, peaceful heritage of the calm and quiet meaning in one of the most directly serene of all Hawaiian names, the calm being understood in Hawaiian culture as both a quality of the sea and of the spirit.
Ananalu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The cool mist, the refreshing spray
- Popularity: above 1000
Ananalu carries the warm, refreshing heritage of the cool mist and spray meaning in a name that describes the sensation of the fine spray from breaking waves that refreshes and cools on the hottest days, one of the most sensory and most specifically Hawaiian of all nature names.
Ahonui
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Patience, great patience
- Popularity: above 1000
Ahonui carries the extraordinary virtue heritage of the patience meaning in one of the Hawaiian names that celebrates a specific quality of character, the great patience being understood as one of the most important qualities for a leader and a navigator whose decisions could not be rushed by impatience.
Hauʻoli
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Happy, joyful, glad
- Popularity: above 1000
Hauʻoli carries the warm, joyful heritage of the happy and glad meaning in one of the most directly celebratory of all Hawaiian virtue names, the happiness quality being understood in the Hawaiian tradition as a reflection of one’s right relationship with all things.
Mālie
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Calm, serene, peaceful
- Popularity: above 1000
Mālie carries the warm, serene heritage of the calm and peaceful meaning in one of the most beautifully simple of all Hawaiian nature and virtue names, the calm being both the calm of the ocean on a still day and the calm of the mind in a state of proper balance.
Imiloa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Seeking distant places, explorer
- Popularity: above 1000
Imiloa carries the extraordinary explorer heritage of the seeking distant places meaning in a name that celebrates the quintessential Hawaiian quality of the great navigator who turns toward the horizon and commits to the journey, the name carried by the great astronomy and cultural center on Hawaiʻi Island.
Kaʻiʻōpua
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The clear-sailing cloud, the gentle cloud
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaʻiʻōpua carries the warm, navigational heritage of the gentle cloud meaning in a name that references the specific type of small, puffy fair-weather cloud that traditional Hawaiian navigators used as a sign of good sailing conditions ahead.
Keahikūnoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The fire of the standing calm
- Popularity: above 1000
Keahikūnoa carries the warm, philosophical heritage of the fire within the stillness meaning in a name that captures the Hawaiian understanding of controlled, purposeful energy as the quality of the truly great leader.
Nāmaka
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The eyes, the goddess of the sea
- Popularity: above 1000
Nāmaka carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the Hawaiian goddess of the sea who was the sister of Pele and whose conflicts with the volcano goddess over the destruction of land and the cooling of lava by the ocean is one of the central narratives of Hawaiian natural theology.
Names From Hawaiian Mythology
Māui
Already celebrated above through the demigod heritage.
Lono
Already celebrated above through the agricultural deity heritage.
Kū
Already celebrated above through the war deity heritage.
Kāne
Already celebrated above through the fresh water heritage.
Kanaloa
Already celebrated above through the ocean depths heritage.
Wakea
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Wide expanse, the sky father
- Popularity: above 1000
Wakea carries the extraordinary creation myth heritage of the great Hawaiian sky father whose union with the earth mother Papahānaumoku created the Hawaiian Islands and the Hawaiian people in the most fundamental of all Hawaiian origin narratives, the wide expanse meaning reflecting the quality of the infinite sky whose horizon cannot be reached.
Papahānaumoku
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: She who gives birth to islands, the earth mother
- Popularity: above 1000
Papahānaumoku carries the extraordinary creation heritage of the earth mother in the name that NASA chose for one of its Hawaiian telescope facilities, the she who gives birth to islands meaning containing within it the entire Hawaiian understanding of the origin of the island chain as a maternal creative act.
Kamapuaʻa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The child of the pig, the pig child
- Popularity: above 1000
Kamapuaʻa carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian trickster deity who could transform between human and pig form and whose relationship with the goddess Pele was one of the most dramatically and explicitly told love stories in the Hawaiian mythological tradition.
Nāmakaokaha’i
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Eyes of Haʻi, the sea goddess’s eyes
- Popularity: above 1000
Nāmakaokaha’i carries the extraordinary mythological heritage of the great Hawaiian sea goddess whose name means the eyes of Haʻi and whose conflicts with her sister Pele shaped the mythological understanding of the relationship between volcanic creation and oceanic erosion.
Kahoʻolawe
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The carrying away, the sweeping away
- Popularity: above 1000
Kahoʻolawe carries the warm, geographical heritage of the smallest of the eight main Hawaiian islands and the profound spiritual significance that the island has acquired as a symbol of Hawaiian cultural renewal and political sovereignty through the Protect Kahoʻolawe ʻOhana movement.
Contemporary Hawaiian Names
Keanu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The cool breeze, the cool mountain breeze
- Popularity: above 1000
Keanu carries the warm, atmospheric heritage of the cool breeze meaning and the extraordinary contemporary cultural resonance of Keanu Reeves whose Hawaiian-heritage name became internationally recognized through his film career, carrying the cool, refreshing quality of the mountain wind into global cultural consciousness.
Kaimana
Already celebrated above through the sea power and diamond heritage.
Kahekoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The battle warrior, the fighting warrior
- Popularity: above 1000
Kahekoa carries the warm, warrior heritage of the battle warrior meaning in a compound name that combines the battle element with the koa warrior quality in one of the directly martial of all contemporary Hawaiian names.
Kealoha
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The love, the beloved one
- Popularity: above 1000
Kealoha carries the warm, loving heritage of the beloved one meaning in one of the most warmly accessible of all Hawaiian names, the love quality with the Hawaiian definite article the giving it a quality of specific, particular beloved presence.
Kalani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The heavenly one, the royal one, the sky
- Popularity: above 1000
Kalani carries the warm, celestial heritage of the heavenly and royal meaning in one of the most consistently used and most warmly accessible of all contemporary Hawaiian names, the sky and royal meanings being aspects of the same elevated, luminous quality.
Kaleo
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The voice, the sound
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaleo carries the warm, vocal heritage of the voice and sound meaning in one of the most musically evocative of all Hawaiian names, the voice being one of the most important gifts in the Hawaiian tradition where the ability to chant with power and precision was one of the highest forms of cultural expression.
Kamaka
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The eye, the child
- Popularity: above 1000
Kamaka carries the warm, dual heritage of the eye and the child meanings in a name that simultaneously references the organ of clear seeing and the quality of the beloved child, two of the most precious things in the Hawaiian tradition.
Kekaimalu
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The peaceful sea, the calm ocean
- Popularity: above 1000
Kekaimalu carries the warm, maritime and peaceful heritage of the calm ocean meaning in a compound name that describes the most beautiful condition of the Hawaiian sea, the state of perfect calm that makes the ocean a mirror for the sky above it.
Kealiʻi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The chief, the ali’i
- Popularity: above 1000
Kealiʻi carries the warm, chiefly heritage of the ali’i meaning in one of the most directly honorific of all Hawaiian names, the chief quality being understood in the Hawaiian tradition as a combination of elevated birth, personal excellence, and the obligation to serve the community.
Kolohe
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Rascal, mischievous, playful
- Popularity: above 1000
Kolohe carries the warm, playful heritage of the mischievous and rascal meaning in one of the most affectionate of all Hawaiian character names, the playfulness being understood in the Hawaiian tradition as an expression of intelligence and creativity rather than mere naughtiness.
Rare and Poetic Hawaiian Names
Kaināhoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The friend of the sea, the ocean companion
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaināhoa carries the warm, maritime and relational heritage of the ocean companion meaning in a compound name that celebrates the most important of all Hawaiian relationships, the bond between the person and the sea that surrounded and sustained every aspect of island life.
Keakamahana
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The breath of the moon
- Popularity: above 1000
Keakamahana carries the extraordinary poetic heritage of the moon’s breath meaning in one of the most beautiful of all Hawaiian compound names, the gentle exhalation of the moon being the cool night air that carries the scent of flowers and the sound of the ocean through the darkness.
Kaʻōnohinohiokāla
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The brilliant black eyes of the sun
- Popularity: above 1000
Kaʻōnohinohiokāla carries the extraordinary poetic heritage of one of the most beautiful long compound names in the Hawaiian tradition, the brilliant black eyes of the sun meaning being the kind of layered, image-rich name that in the traditional Hawaiian naming practice was a compressed poem carrying multiple levels of meaning.
Puanāhoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Beloved companion flower, the flower of friendship
- Popularity: above 1000
Puanāhoa carries the warm, botanical and relational heritage of the friendship flower meaning in a compound name that celebrates both the beauty of the pua flower and the quality of true companionship.
Kāhealani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The call of the heavens, the heavenly summons
- Popularity: above 1000
Kāhealani carries the extraordinary celestial heritage of the heavenly call meaning in a compound name that describes the experience of feeling summoned by something larger than oneself, the call that comes from the sky and that cannot be refused.
Mākoa
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Bold, fearless, daring
- Popularity: above 1000
Mākoa carries the warm, courageous heritage of the fearless and daring meaning in a name that celebrates the quality of someone who acts from conviction rather than calculation and who meets the unknown with openness rather than retreat.
Hoʻoipoipo
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: To make love, to express love
- Popularity: above 1000
Hoʻoipoipo carries the warm, loving heritage of the expressing love meaning in one of the most directly affectionate of all Hawaiian names, the active making of love being understood as one of the most important and most beautiful of all human activities.
Nāpuaikamakaokalani
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The flowers of the eyes of the heavens
- Popularity: above 1000
Nāpuaikamakaokalani carries the extraordinary poetic heritage of one of the great long compound names whose flowers of the eyes of the heavens meaning describes the stars themselves as flowers that grow in the eyes of the sky.
Kanikawi
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: Sharp sound, the keen-edged sound
- Popularity: above 1000
Kanikawi carries the warm, sonic heritage of the sharp and keen-edged sound meaning in a name that celebrates the quality of a sound so pure and so precise that it cuts through other sounds to reach the ear with absolute clarity.
Kahananui
- Origin: Hawaiian
- Meaning: The great work, the large deed
- Popularity: above 1000
Kahananui carries the warm, aspirational heritage of the great work and large deed meaning in one of the most directly ambitious of all Hawaiian names, the great work being understood in the Hawaiian tradition as the sustained, excellent effort that is the highest expression of human capability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do you properly pronounce Hawaiian names?
A: Hawaiian pronunciation follows a few simple but important rules. Every letter is pronounced and every syllable ends in a vowel. The five vowels A, E, I, O, U are pronounced as in Spanish, roughly as AH, EH, EE, OH, OO. The ʻokina or glottal stop represents a brief catch in the breath between vowels, similar to the pause between the two syllables of the English phrase uh-oh. The kahakō or macron over a vowel indicates that the vowel is held longer. The consonants H, K, L, M, N, P, and W are pronounced similarly to their English equivalents, with the W being pronounced as V before the vowels I and E in many dialects. Proper pronunciation of Hawaiian names is an act of respect for the culture and the person who bears the name.
Q: What is the significance of the ʻokina and kahakō in Hawaiian names?
A: The ʻokina and kahakō are not merely diacritical marks but are actual letters and sounds that can change the meaning of a name entirely. Omitting them is equivalent to omitting a letter from an English name. The ʻokina creates a glottal stop that is itself a consonant in the Hawaiian language, and names like Hawaiʻi and Oʻahu are spelled and pronounced differently from Hawaii and Oahu without these marks. The kahakō lengthens a vowel and can distinguish between otherwise identical words, making it essential for accuracy in writing and pronouncing Hawaiian names correctly.
Q: Are Hawaiian names appropriate for children without Hawaiian heritage?
A: This question requires thoughtful consideration. Hawaiian names come from a living language and culture that was nearly destroyed by colonization and that is currently in a process of active revitalization. The Native Hawaiian community has expressed a range of views on this question. Some community members welcome the use of Hawaiian names by non-Hawaiians as a form of appreciation for the culture. Others prefer that Hawaiian names be used by those with genuine connections to the Hawaiian community and culture. If you choose a Hawaiian name for a child without Hawaiian heritage, consider learning the name’s meaning and proper pronunciation, supporting Hawaiian language revitalization efforts, and being prepared to explain the name’s origin with respect and care.
Q: How were names traditionally chosen in Hawaiian culture?
A: In the traditional Hawaiian naming practice, names were not chosen casually. Kupuna or elders played a central role in the naming process, often observing the circumstances of the birth including the weather, the time of day, the plants that were flowering, and the state of the ocean, and then composing a name that synthesized these observations with the family’s genealogy and aspirations. Names were often received in dreams, as messages from ancestors or from the divine. A name might also be a condensed version of a longer chant whose full meaning would be explained to the child as they grew into an understanding of their heritage.
Q: What are the most popular Hawaiian boy names today?
A: In contemporary Hawaii, the names that appear most frequently among Hawaiian and part-Hawaiian boys include Kai, Koa, Makoa, Keanu, Kalani, Kaleo, Kamaka, Ikaika, Nalu, and Keola. These names tend to be those whose meanings are most direct and most positive and whose sounds are most accessible even to those who are not native Hawaiian speakers. There has also been a significant revival of longer, more traditional compound names as part of the broader Hawaiian cultural and language revitalization movement.
Conclusion
Hawaiian boy names carry a richness, a musicality, and a depth of natural and cultural heritage that makes them some of the most genuinely meaningful names in the world. Whether you choose a royal name like Kamehameha or Kalākaua, a mythological name like Māui or Lono, an ocean name like Kai or Nalu, a sky name like Hōkū or Lani, a botanical name like Koa or Kukui, a virtue name like Pono or Lōkahi, a cultural name like Mele or Aloha, a strength name like Ikaika or Lanakila, a peaceful name like Mālie or Ahonui, a contemporary name like Keanu or Kealoha, or one of the rare and poetic compound names like Nāpuaikamakaokalani or Kaʻōnohinohiokāla, you are giving a child a name that carries the entire quality of the Hawaiian world, the ocean that surrounds and sustains, the mountains that gather the rain, the wind that carries the seeds, and the aloha spirit that understands all living things as connected in a web of relationship and mutual care.
Take your time with this list, learn to pronounce these names with the respect they deserve, and trust that the right Hawaiian name will find its bearer with the same warm, wave-carried certainty that has always characterized the most beautiful things that come from these extraordinary islands.
Which Hawaiian name speaks to you most deeply? We would love to hear in the comments below.

Olivia Lane is a devoted Christian writer and faith blogger at PrayerPure.com, where she shares heartfelt prayers, Bible verses, and spiritual reflections to inspire believers around the world. Her gentle words help readers find peace, purpose, and strength in God’s presence every day. When she’s not writing, Olivia enjoys reading devotionals, spending time outdoors, and connecting with her church community.
